PHP Reference

Quick Reference

The PHP usort() function sorts an array by values using a user-defined comparison function.

<?php
function my_sort($a, $b) {
    if ($a == $b) return 0;
    return ($a < $b) ? -1 : 1;
}

$sort = array('Num 4' => 9, 'Num 2' => 4, 'Num 3' => 7, 'Num 1' => 1);
usort($sort, 'my_sort');

print_r($sort);
?>

Note

Arrays count starting from zero NOT one. So item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on.

Output

Array ( [0] => 1 [1] => 4 [2] => 7 [3] => 9 )

Syntax

usort(array, callback)

Parameters

ParameterDescription
arraySpecifies an array (required)
callbackA comparison function that returns an integer <, =, or > than 0 if the first argument is <, =, or > than the second argument (required)

PHP Notes:

  • When using PHP, single or double quotation marks are acceptable and work identically to one another; choose whichever you prefer, and stay consistent
  • Arrays count starting from zero NOT one; so item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on

We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.