PHP Reference

Quick Reference

The PHP pfsockopen() function opens a persistent internet or Unix domain socket connection.

<?php
$fp = pfsockopen('www.1smartchicken.com', 80, $errno, $errstr, 20);

if (!$fp) {
    echo "$errstr ($errno)<br>";
}
else {
    $out = "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n";
    $out .= "Host: www.1smartchicken.com\r\n";
    $out .= "Connection: Close\r\n\r\n";
    fwrite($fp, $out);
    while (!feof($fp)) {
        echo fgets($fp, 128);
    }
    fclose($fp);
}
?>

Syntax

pfsockopen(hostname, port, errno, errstr, timeout)

Parameters

ParameterDescription
hostnameSpecifies a hostname like "www.1smartchicken.com" (ssl:// or tls:// works over TCP/IP to connect to the remote host) (required)
portSpecifies the port number; use -1 for transports that do not use ports, like unix://
errnoSpecifies the system level error number
errstrSpecifies the error message as a string
timeoutSpecifies the connection timeout in seconds

PHP Notes:

  • When using PHP, single or double quotation marks are acceptable and work identically to one another; choose whichever you prefer, and stay consistent
  • Arrays count starting from zero NOT one; so item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on

We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.