PHP Reference

Quick Reference

The PHP libxml_set_external_entity_loader() function changes the default external entity loader.

<?php
$xml = <<<XML
<!DOCTYPE foo PUBLIC '-//FOO/BAR" "http://example.com/'>
<foo>bar</foo>
XML;

$dtd = <<<DTD
<!ELEMENT foo (#PCDATA)>
DTD;

libxml_set_external_entity_loader(
    function ($public, $system, $context) use($dtd) {
        var_dump($public);
        var_dump($system);
        var_dump($context);
        $f = fopen('php://temp', 'r+');
        fwrite($f, $dtd);
        rewind($f);
        return $f;
    }
);

$dd = new DOMDocument;
$r = $dd->loadXML($xml);

var_dump($dd->validate());
?>

Syntax

libxml_set_external_entity_loader(function)

Parameters

ParameterDescription
functionA function that takes three arguments: two strings, a public id and system id, and a context (an array with four keys) as the third argument; this callback should return a resource, a string from which a resource can be opened, or NULL (required)

PHP Notes:

  • When using PHP, single or double quotation marks are acceptable and work identically to one another; choose whichever you prefer, and stay consistent
  • Arrays count starting from zero NOT one; so item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on

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