PHP Reference

Quick Reference

The PHP array_multisort() function returns a sorted array from one or more arrays. String keys will be maintained, but numeric keys will be re-indexed, starting at 0.

<?php
$a1 = array('Lamborghini', 'Ferrari', 'Maserati');
$a2 = array('Ferrari', 'Maserati', 'Alfa Romeo');

array_multisort($a1, SORT_DESC, $a2, SORT_ASC);

print_r($a1);
print '<br>';
print_r($a2);
?>

Note

Arrays count starting from zero NOT one. So item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on.

Output

Array ( [0] => Maserati [1] => Lamborghini [2] => Ferrari )
Array ( [0] => Alfa Romeo [1] => Ferrari [2] => Maserati )

Syntax

array_multisort(array1, sortorder, sorttype, array2, array3, ...)

Parameters

ParameterDescription
array1Specifies an array (required)
sortorderSpecifies the sorting order:

  • SORT_ASC - Sort in ascending order (A-Z) (default)

  • SORT_DESC - Sort in descending order (Z-A)

sorttypeSpecifies the type to use, when comparing elements:

  • SORT_REGULAR - Compare elements normally (Standard ASCII) (default)

  • SORT_NUMERIC - Compare elements as numeric values

  • SORT_STRING - Compare elements as string values

  • SORT_LOCALE_STRING - Compare elements as string, based on the current locale (can be changed using setlocale())

  • SORT_NATURAL - Compare elements as strings using "natural ordering" like natsort()

  • SORT_FLAG_CASE - Can be combined (bitwise OR) with SORT_STRING or SORT_NATURAL to sort strings case-insensitively

array2Specifies an array
array3, ...Specifies additional arrays

PHP Notes:

  • When using PHP, single or double quotation marks are acceptable and work identically to one another; choose whichever you prefer, and stay consistent
  • Arrays count starting from zero NOT one; so item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on

We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.