JavaScript Reference

Quick Reference

The window.parent property returns the parent window of the current window.

<!-- html element to place output -->
<p id="my_output"></p>

The following script is placed on the child page and will write “Hello World” to the parent page.

Either of the following two methods will work.

// variable
let my_message = 'Hello World';

// output to HTML my_element
window.parent.document.getElementById('my_output').innerHTML = my_message;
// variable
let my_message = 'Hello World';

// output to HTML my_element
parent.document.getElementById('my_output').innerHTML = my_message;

Output

Hello World

Syntax

window.parent

// or

parent

JavaScript Notes:

  • When using JavaScript, single or double quotation marks are acceptable and work identically to one another; choose whichever you prefer, and stay consistent
  • JavaScript is a case-sensitive language; firstName is NOT the same as firstname
  • Arrays count starting from zero NOT one; so item 1 is position [0], item 2 is position [1], and item 3 is position [2] … and so on
  • JavaScript variables must begin with a letter, $, or _
  • JavaScript variables are case sensitive (x is not the same as X)

We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.