HTML Reference

Quick Reference

The <video> tag contains multiple <source> tags with various video sources to accommodate the various browsers. The browser will choose the first source it supports.

<video controls>
    <source src="my-video.mp4" type="vido/mp4">
    <source src="my-video.ogg" type="video/ogg">
    Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>

Note

It’s good practice to include a line of text inside the <video> element for those browsers that do not support video.

Attributes

The following attributes can be used within the <video> tag.

AttributeValueDescription
autoplayn/a - just the attribute is neededSpecifies that the video will start playing as soon as it's ready
controlsn/a - just the attribute is neededSpecifies that video controls should be displayed (play, pause, etc.)
heightpixelsSets the height of the video player
loopn/a - just the attribute is neededSpecifies that the video will start over again every time it finishes
mutedn/a - just the attribute is neededSpecifies that the audio output of the video should be muted
posterURLSpecifies an image to be shown while the video is downloading, or until the user hits the play button
preloadauto
metadata
none
Specifies if and how the author thinks the video should be loaded when the page loads
srcURLSpecifies the URL of the video
widthpixelsSets the width of the video player

HTML Notes:

  • In our HTML section the term “tag” and “element” are often used interchangeably to refer to both the tag used to create a page element and the element created by the tag (<p> tag = <p> element = paragraph on the page)
  • HTML5 is not case sensitive; so <P> is the same as <p>, <H1> is the same as <h1>
  • Global attributes can be used with all HTML tags and are therefore not mentioned on every tag page
  • To write clean, readable HTML code, it is best to use indentation whereas elements within elements are indented (tabbed or spaces) to create something that looks like a project outline
  • The browser will automatically remove any extra spaces and lines in your HTML code when the page is displayed
  • Double quotes or single quotes can be used around HTML attribute values, but when the attribute value itself contains one form of quote, it will be necessary to use the other around the attribute

We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.