CSS Reference

Quick Reference

The writing-mode property specifies whether lines of text are written out horizontally or vertically.

div {
    writing-mode: vertical-rl;
}
Vertical Text.

Default

Default valuehorizontal-tb
Inherited valuesyes
Can it be animated?no

These are the allowed values.

ValueDescription
horizontal-tbLet the content flow horizontally from left to right, vertically from top to bottom
vertical-rlLet the content flow vertically from top to bottom, horizontally from right to left
vertical-lrLet the content flow vertically from top to bottom, horizontally from left to right

Using JavaScript

The HTML element can also be styled using JavaScript and the element’s id.

document.getElementById('my_div').style.writingMode = 'vertical-rl';
<button onclick='my_function()'>Click Here</button>

<script>
function my_function() {
    document.getElementById('my_div').style.writingMode = 'vertical-rl';
}
</script>

CSS Notes:


We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.