Quick Reference
The grid-template property is a shorthand property for the:
/* three columns grid layout where the first row is 250px high */
div {
grid-template: 250px / auto auto auto;
}
/* named items with a ready-to-use template */
.item_1 {
grid-area: header;
}
.item_2 {
grid-area: menu;
}
.item_3 {
grid-area: main;
}
.item_4 {
grid-area: right;
}
.item_5 {
grid-area: footer;
}
.grid_container {
display: grid;
grid:
"header header header header header"
"menu main main main right"
"menu footer footer footer footer";
}
Default
Default value | none none none |
Inherited values | no |
Can it be animated? | yes |
These are the allowed values.
Value | Description |
---|---|
none | No specific sizing of the columns or rows (default) |
grid-template rows / grid-template-columns | Specifies the size of the columns and rows |
grid-template-areas | Specifies the grid layout using named items |
initial | Sets this property to its default value |
inherit | Inherits this property from its parent element |
Using JavaScript
The HTML element can also be styled using JavaScript and the element’s id.
document.getElementById('my_div').style.gridTemplate = '250px / auto auto';
<button onclick='my_function()'>Click Here</button>
<script>
function my_function() {
document.getElementById('my_div').style.gridTemplate = '250px / auto auto';
}
</script>
CSS Notes:
- The “inherit”, “initial” and “unset” keywords can be used with any CSS property to set its value
- In CSS there are many ways to express a color value in a property
We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.