CSS Reference

Quick Reference

The box-sizing property defines how the width and height of an element are calculated (i.e., should they include padding and borders, or not).

div {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

Default

Default valuecontent-box
Inherited valuesno
Can it be animated?no

These are the allowed values.

ValueDescription
content-boxThe width and height properties (and min/max properties) includes only the content; border and padding are not included (default)
border-boxThe width and height properties (and min/max properties) includes content, padding and border
initialSets this property to its default value
inheritInherits this property from its parent element

Using JavaScript

The HTML element can also be styled using JavaScript and the element’s id.

document.getElementById('my_div').style.boxSizing = 'border-box';
<button onclick='my_function()'>Click Here</button>

<script>
function my_function() {
    document.getElementById('my_div').style.boxSizing = 'border-box';
}
</script>

CSS Notes:


We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.